Associations between adversity exposure and executive functioning > Associations between adversity exposure and executive functioning

Publisher
Centerdata
Creator
Stefan Vermeent (Utrecht University / Max Planck Institute for the Study of Crime, Security and Law)
Created
Nov 25 2025
Description
This survey investigates the associations between two types of adversity: exposure to violence and poverty - and two cognitive abilities that are central to successful goal-directed behavior and self-control: switching attention and ignoring distractions. The central question is to what extent does adversity impair/enhance abilities, and to what extent does it shape other processes - such as being more cautious? For this panel members are asked to complete 6 cognitive tests.
Panel
lissdata
Begin date
May 06 2024

There are no questions found for this study

Variable Dataset English Dutch
nomem_encr bau24a Number of the household member encrypted
bau24a_m bau24a Year and month of the field work period
bau24a171  bau24a Preloaded age of householdmember
bau24a001 bau24a Did the respondent participate in the previous study?
bau24a002 bau24a Which reaction game was played first?
bau24a003 bau24a Which reaction game was played second?
bau24a004 bau24a Which reaction game was played third?
bau24a005 bau24a Which reaction game was played fourth?
bau24a006 bau24a Which reaction game was played fifth?
bau24a007 bau24a Which reaction game was played sixth?
bau24a008 bau24a [Directions game] Right now …I feel calm
bau24a009 bau24a [Directions game] Right now …I feel tense
bau24a010 bau24a [Directions game] Right now …I feel confused
bau24a011 bau24a [Directions game] Right now …I feel relaxed
bau24a012 bau24a [Directions game] Right now …I feel satisfied
bau24a013 bau24a [Directions game] Right now …I feel worried
bau24a014 bau24a [Directions game] How much noise happened around you, while performing the reaction game?
bau24a015 bau24a [Directions game] Were you interrupted at any point, while performing the reaction game?
bau24a016 bau24a [Directions game] Did you at any point move away from the computer while performing the reaction game?
bau24a017 bau24a [Arrows game] Right now …I feel calm
bau24a018 bau24a [Arrows game] Right now …I feel tense
bau24a019 bau24a [Arrows game] Right now …I feel confused
bau24a020 bau24a [Arrows game] Right now …I feel relaxed
bau24a021 bau24a [Arrows game] Right now …I feel satisfied
bau24a022 bau24a [Arrows game] Right now …I feel worried
bau24a023 bau24a [Arrows game] How much noise happened around you, while performing the reaction game?
bau24a024 bau24a [Arrows game] Were you interrupted at any point, while performing the reaction game?
bau24a025 bau24a [Arrows game] Did you at any point move away from the computer while performing the reaction game?
bau24a026 bau24a [Squares and rectangles game] Right now …I feel calm
bau24a027 bau24a [Squares and rectangles game] Right now …I feel tense
bau24a028 bau24a [Squares and rectangles game] Right now …I feel confused
bau24a029 bau24a [Squares and rectangles game] Right now …I feel relaxed
bau24a030 bau24a [Squares and rectangles game] Right now …I feel satisfied
bau24a031 bau24a [Squares and rectangles game] Right now …I feel worried
bau24a032 bau24a [Squares and rectangles game] How much noise happened around you, while performing the reaction game?
bau24a033 bau24a [Squares and rectangles game] Were you interrupted at any point, while performing the reaction game?
bau24a034 bau24a [Squares and rectangles game] Did you at any point move away from the computer while performing the reaction game?
bau24a035 bau24a [Colors and shapes game] Right now …I feel calm
bau24a036 bau24a [Colors and shapes game] Right now …I feel tense
bau24a037 bau24a [Colors and shapes game] Right now …I feel confused
bau24a038 bau24a [Colors and shapes game] Right now …I feel relaxed
bau24a039 bau24a [Colors and shapes game] Right now …I feel satisfied
bau24a040 bau24a [Colors and shapes game] Right now …I feel worried
bau24a041 bau24a [Colors and shapes game] How much noise happened around you, while performing the reaction game?
bau24a042 bau24a [Colors and shapes game] Were you interrupted at any point, while performing the reaction game?
bau24a043 bau24a [Colors and shapes game] Did you at any point move away from the computer while performing the reaction game?
bau24a044 bau24a [Animals and objects game] Right now …I feel calm
bau24a045 bau24a [Animals and objects game] Right now …I feel tense
bau24a046 bau24a [Animals and objects game] Right now …I feel confused
bau24a047 bau24a [Animals and objects game] Right now …I feel relaxed
bau24a048 bau24a [Animals and objects game] Right now …I feel satisfied
bau24a049 bau24a [Animals and objects game] Right now …I feel worried
bau24a050 bau24a [Animals and objects game] How much noise happened around you, while performing the reaction game?
bau24a051 bau24a [Animals and objects game] Were you interrupted at any point, while performing the reaction game?
bau24a052 bau24a [Animals and objects game] Did you at any point move away from the computer while performing the reaction game?
bau24a053 bau24a [Comparison game] Right now …I feel calm
bau24a054 bau24a [Comparison game] Right now …I feel tense
bau24a055 bau24a [Comparison game] Right now …I feel confused
bau24a056 bau24a [Comparison game] Right now …I feel relaxed
bau24a057 bau24a [Comparison game] Right now …I feel satisfied
bau24a058 bau24a [Comparison game] Right now …I feel worried
bau24a059 bau24a [Comparison game] How much noise happened around you, while performing the reaction game?
bau24a060 bau24a [Comparison game] Were you interrupted at any point, while performing the reaction game?
bau24a061 bau24a [Comparison game] Did you at any point move away from the computer while performing the reaction game?
bau24a062 bau24a I have a clear picture of myself, ten years from now
bau24a063 bau24a I find it easy to picture myself, ten years from now
bau24a064 bau24a I do not have a clear picture of myself, ten years from now
bau24a065 bau24a I find it easy to describe myself, ten years from now
bau24a066 bau24a I find it hard to imagine what kind of a person I will be, ten years from now
bau24a067 bau24a Which image best fits with how you feel when you think about the future?
bau24a068 bau24a How strongly connected do you feel with yourself in the future?
bau24a069 bau24a If I want something from someone I don’t like, I will act in a very friendly manner in order to get it
bau24a070 bau24a I find it unimportant to possess a lot of money
bau24a071 bau24a I am an ordinary person, not better than others
bau24a072 bau24a After a painful experience, I need someone to comfort me
bau24a073 bau24a I would not engage in flattery in order to gain a salary raise or promotion, even if it would prove successful
bau24a074 bau24a I would like to live in a very rich, posh neighborhood
bau24a075 bau24a I would not want people to treat me as if I am better than them
bau24a076 bau24a When I set myself a goal, it often happens that I give up before achieving it
bau24a077 bau24a When I want something from someone, I will laugh about his/her poorest jokes
bau24a078 bau24a I would like to be seen while driving around in a very expensive car
bau24a079 bau24a I feel that I deserve more respect than the average person
bau24a080 bau24a Whenever I am new to a place, the first thing I do is to make friends
bau24a081 bau24a I would not pretend to like someone to ensure that this person will do me a favor
bau24a082 bau24a I would get a lot of pleasure out of owning expensive luxury goods
bau24a083 bau24a I want people to know how important I am
bau24a084 bau24a Please indicate for the following crimes whether you fell victim to them in the past two years? Burglary or attempted burglary (of own house, garden shed or garage)
bau24a085 bau24a Please indicate for the following crimes whether you fell victim to them in the past two years? Theft from your car
bau24a086 bau24a Please indicate for the following crimes whether you fell victim to them in the past two years? Theft of wallet/purse, handbag, or other private property (on the street, from your wardrobe, etc.)
bau24a087 bau24a Please indicate for the following crimes whether you fell victim to them in the past two years? Damage to your car or other private property (garden, bicycle, etc.)
bau24a088 bau24a Please indicate for the following crimes whether you fell victim to them in the past two years? Threats via social media (e.g. Facebook, Twitter/X, Instagram), email, WhatsApp or another digital channel
bau24a089 bau24a Please indicate for the following crimes whether you fell victim to them in the past two years? Threats in another manner (e.g. by letter, telephone, or face to face)
bau24a090 bau24a Please indicate for the following crimes whether you fell victim to them in the past two years? Maltreatment of such severity that you had to see a doctor
bau24a091 bau24a Please indicate for the following crimes whether you fell victim to them in the past two years? Maltreatment that did not require seeing a doctor
bau24a092 bau24a Your youth before the age of 18: I grew up in a safe neighborhood
bau24a093 bau24a Your youth before the age of 18: Criminality occurred frequently in the neighborhood where I lived
bau24a094 bau24a Your youth before the age of 18: I grew up in an affluent neighborhood
bau24a095 bau24a Your youth before the age of 18: Physical fights were common occurrences in the neighborhood where I grew up
bau24a096 bau24a Your youth before the age of 18: Shootings or stabbings (with arms such as knives or guns) occurred in the neighborhood where I grew up
bau24a097 bau24a Your youth before the age of 18: In the neighborhood where I grew up, most people felt unsafe when walking the streets after dark
bau24a098 bau24a Your youth before the age of 18: In the neighborhood where I grew up, it was important that you were able to physically defend yourself against others
bau24a099 bau24a Your youth before the age of 18: My family had enough money to rent or buy the dwelling we needed
bau24a100 bau24a Your youth before the age of 18: My family had enough money to buy the clothes we needed
bau24a101 bau24a Your youth before the age of 18: My family had enough money to buy the food we needed
bau24a102 bau24a Your youth before the age of 18: My family had enough money to pay for the medical care (e.g. doctor’s visit, buying medicine) we needed
bau24a103 bau24a Your experiences at the present moment of your life: I live in a safe neighborhood
bau24a104 bau24a Your experiences at the present moment of your life: Criminality occurs frequently in the neighborhood where I live
bau24a105 bau24a Your experiences at the present moment of your life: I live in an affluent neighborhood
bau24a106 bau24a Your experiences at the present moment of your life: Physical fights are common occurrences in the neighborhood where I live
bau24a107 bau24a Your experiences at the present moment of your life: Shootings or stabbings (with arms such as knives or guns) occur in the neighborhood where I live
bau24a108 bau24a Your experiences at the present moment of your life: In the neighborhood where I live, most people feel unsafe when walking the streets after dark
bau24a109 bau24a Your experiences at the present moment of your life: In the neighborhood where I live, it is important that you are able to physically defend yourself against others
bau24a110 bau24a Your experiences at the present moment of your life: I have enough money to rent or buy the dwelling I need
bau24a111 bau24a Your experiences at the present moment of your life: I have had enough money to buy the clothes I need
bau24a112 bau24a Your experiences at the present moment of your life: I have enough money to buy the food I need
bau24a113 bau24a Your experiences at the present moment of your life: I have enough money to pay for the medical care (e.g. doctor’s visit, buying medicine) I need
bau24a114 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … traveled by public transport (tram, bus, train or metro) without paying?
bau24a115 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … stolen something at your work with a value of more than 5 euros?
bau24a116 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … used someone else’s debit card or credit card without his/her consent?
bau24a117 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … illegally downloaded software, music or films?
bau24a118 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … stolen something from a parked car or truck?
bau24a119 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … been involved in a burglary (of a house, building, shop, office, etc.)?
bau24a120 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … stolen something from a shop with a value of less than 5 euros?
bau24a121 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … stolen something from a shop with a value of more than 5 euros?
bau24a122 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … stolen something in another manner (not at work or from a shop) with a value of more than 5 euros?
bau24a123 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … bought or sold something with a value of more than 10 euros which you knew or suspected was stolen?
bau24a124 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … deliberately provided false information or withheld information, or twisted the truth in order to get something done that you couldn’t get done in another way?
bau24a125 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … deliberately not report earned money, or reported this inaccurately, when completing your tax return?
bau24a126 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … deliberately report something inaccurately to an insurance company (e.g. a travel or household insurance)?
bau24a127 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … deliberately damage, deface or break something such as a traffic sign, a telephone booth, a window, a car, or something comparable?
bau24a128 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … threaten someone (face to face, via the telephone, email, SMS, in a chatbox, or in a comparable manner) in order to frighten this person, to rob him/her, or to get him/her to do something?
bau24a129 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … carry a weapon to protect yourself or to use?
bau24a130 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … beat or kick someone, thereby injuring this person?
bau24a131 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … touch someone sexually or get this person to perform sexual acts, against his or her will?
bau24a132 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … use or sell party drugs such as speed, XTC or magic mushrooms?
bau24a133 bau24a How often in the past 12 months have you … use or sell narcotics such as heroin or cocaine?
bau24a134 bau24a I am good at resisting temptations
bau24a135 bau24a I find it difficult to  break bad habits
bau24a136 bau24a I am lazy
bau24a137 bau24a I say improper things
bau24a138 bau24a There are things I do that are bad for me, if they are fun.
bau24a139 bau24a I refuse things that are bad for me
bau24a140 bau24a I would like to have more self-discipline
bau24a141 bau24a People would say that I have iron self-discipline
bau24a142 bau24a Pleasure and fun sometimes prevent me from getting work done
bau24a143 bau24a I find it difficult  to concentrate
bau24a144 bau24a I am able to work towards long-term goals effectively
bau24a145 bau24a Sometimes I can’t resist doing something, even though I know it’s bad to do
bau24a146 bau24a I often act without thinking through all the alternatives
bau24a147 bau24a I often think about what my future could look like
bau24a148 bau24a I often do things to achieve something that may possibly only materialize in the distant future
bau24a149 bau24a I mainly concentrate on my current needs; the future will take care of itself
bau24a150 bau24a I only heed the direct consequences (that is, within days or weeks) of my behavior
bau24a151 bau24a Convenience  plays an important role in my decisions and behavior
bau24a152 bau24a I am prepared to give up things now in order to achieve results in the future
bau24a153 bau24a It is important to take warnings about negative consequences seriously, even if it can take years for these consequences to materialize
bau24a154 bau24a It is more important to do things with important long-term consequences, than to do things with less important immediate consequences
bau24a155 bau24a I usually ignore warnings about possible future problems because those problems will sort themselves out before things really get out of control
bau24a156 bau24a It isn’t necessary to refrain from doing something today, because you can deal with potential problematic consequences later
bau24a157 bau24a I am only focused on satisfying my immediate needs; I will deal with any potential problems later.
bau24a158 bau24a Because my daily work has clear results, I find this more important than doing things that have long-term consequences
bau24a159 bau24a When I make a decision, I think about how it can affect me in the future
bau24a160 bau24a My behavior is usually influenced by the long-term consequences
bau24a161 bau24a Was it difficult to answer the questions?
bau24a162 bau24a Were the questions sufficiently clear?
bau24a163 bau24a Did the questionnaire get you thinking about things?
bau24a164 bau24a Was it an interesting subject?
bau24a165 bau24a Did you enjoy answering the questions?
bau24a166 bau24a Starting date questionnaire
bau24a167 bau24a Starting time questionnaire
bau24a168 bau24a End date questionnaire
bau24a169 bau24a End time questionnaire
bau24a170 bau24a Duration in seconds